Proportional Valve Control Mechanisms
Precision speed regulation in high-speed pneumatic actuators
Flow Rate Modulation
Adjusts orifice opening via 4–20 mA signals to control air volume:
Full opening → 2 m/s
Pressure Gradient Control
Maintains precise inlet pressure (2–6 bar) while balancing with exhaust flow to prevent overshoot.
Dynamic Response Matching
Servo-proportional valves with LVDT sensors maintain speed within ±5% tolerance under load variations.
Pulse Width Modulation (PWM)
Rapid switching at 100 Hz for smooth speed control, reducing heat generation by 30-40% vs continuous throttling.
Exhaust Management
Integrated throttling controls both extension/retraction speeds:
By synchronizing flow rate, pressure, and exhaust control, proportional valves enable precise velocity profiles (trapezoidal/S-curves) with minimal vibration.
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