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Home > News > How to troubleshoot a stuck spring return pneumatic actuator

How to troubleshoot a stuck spring return pneumatic actuator

2025-08-25

Spring Return Pneumatic Actuator Troubleshooting Guide

Air Supply Inspection

  • Check for insufficient or contaminated air supply
  • Inspect air lines for blockages restricting airflow
  • Verify proper functioning of the air filter regulator
  • Ensure no debris is introduced through clogged filters

Mechanical Connections

  • Inspect actuator-to-valve connections for misalignment
  • Check for loose mounting creating excessive friction
  • Examine linkage components for wear or damage
  • Look for bent rods or worn bushings impeding movement

Internal Components

  • Check piston seal for degradation causing air leakage
  • Inspect for corrosion or debris inside the cylinder
  • Look for scratches on piston or cylinder wall
  • Verify adequate pressure for proper movement

Spring Mechanism

  • Examine spring for damage or fatigue
  • Verify spring can return actuator to home position
  • Ensure spring is properly seated
  • Check for obstructions limiting spring movement

Environmental Factors

  • Check for extreme temperature effects on lubricants
  • Inspect for moisture causing rust or ice formation
  • Verify actuator rating matches operating environment
  • Ensure appropriate lubrication is used
Resolution Steps: After identifying potential issues, clean or replace damaged components, realign connections, and restore proper air supply. Use manual override (if available) to test the actuator and isolate mechanical issues from air supply problems.
Systematic inspection is key to identifying and resolving pneumatic actuator issues

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